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10.1002/prp2.631

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1002/prp2.631
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32715661!7383088!32715661
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid32715661      Pharmacol+Res+Perspect 2020 ; 8 (4): e00631
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  • Hypothesis: Pentoxifylline is a potential cytokine modulator therapeutic in COVID-19 patients #MMPMID32715661
  • Hendry BM; Stafford N; Arnold AD; Sangwaiya A; Manglam V; Rosen SD; Arnold J
  • Pharmacol Res Perspect 2020[Aug]; 8 (4): e00631 PMID32715661show ga
  • We propose a new hypothesis that the established drug pentoxifylline deserves attention as a potential repurposed therapeutic for COVID-19. Pentoxifylline is an immunomodulator with anti-inflammatory properties. It is a nonselective phosphodiesterase inhibitor and through Adenosine A2A Receptor-mediated pathways reduces tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin 1, interleukin 6, and interferon gamma and may act to reduce tissue damage during the cytokine storm host response to SARS-CoV-2 infection. This agent has been used clinically for many years and has a favorable profile of safety and tolerability. Pre-clinical data support pentoxifylline as effective in cytokine-driven lung damage. Clinical studies of pentoxifylline in radiation and cytokine-induced lung damage in humans are positive and consistent with anti-inflammatory efficacy. Pentoxifylline is a readily available, off-patent and inexpensive drug, suitable for large-scale use including in resource-limited countries. Current trials of therapeutics are largely focused on the inhibition of viral processes. We advocate urgent randomized trials of pentoxifylline for COVID-19 as a complementary approach to target the host responses.
  • |*Betacoronavirus[MESH]
  • |COVID-19[MESH]
  • |COVID-19 Drug Treatment[MESH]
  • |Coronavirus Infections/*drug therapy[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Pandemics[MESH]
  • |Pentoxifylline/pharmacology/*therapeutic use[MESH]
  • |Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors/*therapeutic use[MESH]
  • |Pneumonia, Viral/*drug therapy[MESH]
  • |Research Design[MESH]
  • |SARS-CoV-2[MESH]


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