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10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140496 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140496 32640401!7314691!32640401     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       Sci+Total+Environ 2020 ; 742 (ä): 140496 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=32640401|t=2020. Air quality changes in New York City during the COVID-19 pandemic |pdf=|usr=}}{{32640401}} gab.com Text Air quality changes in New York City during the COVID-19 pandemic JO: Sci Total Environ http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=32640401 #FOAvip In December 2019, a new, severe coronavirus (COVID-19) appeared in Wuhan, China. Shortly after, the first COVID-19 case was confirmed in the United States. The emergence of this virus led many United States governors to enact executive orders in an effort to limit the person-to-person spread of the virus. One state that utilized such measures was New York, which contains New York City (NYC), the most populous city in the United States. Many reports have shown that due to the government-backed shutdowns, the air quality in major global cities improved. However, there has been only limited work on whether this same trend is seen throughout the United States, specifically within the densely populated NYC area. Thus, the focus of this study was to examine whether changes in air quality were observed in NYC resulting from New York State's COVID-19-associated shutdown measures. To do this, daily concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM(2.5)) and nitrogen dioxide (NO(2)) were obtained from 15 central monitoring stations throughout the five NYC boroughs for the first 17 weeks (January through May) of 2015-2020. Decreases in PM(2.5) (36%) and NO(2) (51%) concentrations were observed shortly after the shutdown took place; however, using a linear time lag model, when changes in these pollutant concentrations were compared to those measured during the same span of time in 2015-2019, no significant difference between the years was found. Therefore, we highlight the importance of considering temporal variability and long-term trends of pollutant concentrations when analyzing for short-term differences in air pollutant concentrations related to the COVID-19 shutdowns. Twit Text FOAVip Air quality changes in New York City during the COVID-19 pandemic ????Sci Total Environ http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=32640401 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=32640401 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|32640401}}</ref> Air quality changes in New York City during the COVID-19 pandemic #MMPMID32640401 Zangari S; Hill DT; Charette AT; Mirowsky JE Sci Total Environ 2020[Nov]; 742 (ä): 140496 PMID32640401show ga In December 2019, a new, severe coronavirus (COVID-19) appeared in Wuhan, China. Shortly after, the first COVID-19 case was confirmed in the United States. The emergence of this virus led many United States governors to enact executive orders in an effort to limit the person-to-person spread of the virus. One state that utilized such measures was New York, which contains New York City (NYC), the most populous city in the United States. Many reports have shown that due to the government-backed shutdowns, the air quality in major global cities improved. However, there has been only limited work on whether this same trend is seen throughout the United States, specifically within the densely populated NYC area. Thus, the focus of this study was to examine whether changes in air quality were observed in NYC resulting from New York State's COVID-19-associated shutdown measures. To do this, daily concentrations of fine particulate matter (PM(2.5)) and nitrogen dioxide (NO(2)) were obtained from 15 central monitoring stations throughout the five NYC boroughs for the first 17 weeks (January through May) of 2015-2020. Decreases in PM(2.5) (36%) and NO(2) (51%) concentrations were observed shortly after the shutdown took place; however, using a linear time lag model, when changes in these pollutant concentrations were compared to those measured during the same span of time in 2015-2019, no significant difference between the years was found. Therefore, we highlight the importance of considering temporal variability and long-term trends of pollutant concentrations when analyzing for short-term differences in air pollutant concentrations related to the COVID-19 shutdowns. |*Coronavirus Infections[MESH] |*Pandemics[MESH] |*Pneumonia, Viral[MESH] |Air Pollutants/*analysis[MESH] |Air Pollution/*analysis[MESH] |Betacoronavirus[MESH] |COVID-19[MESH] |China[MESH] |Cities[MESH] |Humans[MESH] |New York City[MESH] |Particulate Matter/analysis[MESH]Air quality changes in New York City during the COVID-19 pandemic (epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing