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10.1002/jmv.26213

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1002/jmv.26213
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32579268!7361624!32579268
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid32579268      J+Med+Virol 2021 ; 93 (1): 375-382
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  • SARS-CoV-2-reactive interferon-gamma-producing CD8+ T cells in patients hospitalized with coronavirus disease 2019 #MMPMID32579268
  • Gimenez E; Albert E; Torres I; Remigia MJ; Alcaraz MJ; Galindo MJ; Blasco ML; Solano C; Forner MJ; Redon J; Signes-Costa J; Navarro D
  • J Med Virol 2021[Jan]; 93 (1): 375-382 PMID32579268show ga
  • There is limited information on severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) T-cell immune responses in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells may be instrumental in resolution of and protection from SARS-CoV-2 infection. Here, we tested 25 hospitalized patients either with microbiologically documented COVID-19 (n = 19) or highly suspected of having the disease (n = 6) for presence of SARS-CoV-2-reactive CD69+ expressing interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) producing CD8+ T cells using flow-cytometry for intracellular cytokine staining assay. Two sets of overlapping peptides encompassing the SARS-CoV-2 Spike glycoprotein N-terminal 1 to 643 amino acid sequence and the entire sequence of SARS-CoV-2 M protein were used simultaneously as antigenic stimulus. Ten patients (40%) had detectable responses, displaying frequencies ranging from 0.15 to 2.7% (median of 0.57 cells/microL; range, 0.43-9.98 cells/microL). The detection rate of SARS-CoV-2-reactive IFN-gamma CD8+ T cells in patients admitted to intensive care was comparable (P = .28) to the rate in patients hospitalized in other medical wards. No correlation was found between SARS-CoV-2-reactive IFN-gamma CD8+ T-cell counts and SARS-CoV-2 S-specific antibody levels. Likewise, no correlation was observed between either SARS-CoV-2-reactive IFN-gamma CD8+ T cells or S-specific immunoglobulin G-antibody titers and blood cell count or levels of inflammatory biomarkers. In summary, in this descriptive, preliminary study we showed that SARS-CoV-2-reactive IFN-gamma CD8+ T cells can be detected in a non-negligible percentage of patients with moderate to severe forms of COVID-19. Further studies are warranted to determine whether quantitation of these T-cell subsets may provide prognostic information on the clinical course of COVID-19.
  • |Aged[MESH]
  • |Aged, 80 and over[MESH]
  • |Antibodies, Viral/blood[MESH]
  • |CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/drug effects/*immunology[MESH]
  • |COVID-19/diagnosis/*immunology[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |Hospitalization[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Immunoglobulin G/blood[MESH]
  • |Interferon-gamma/*blood[MESH]
  • |Lymphocyte Activation[MESH]
  • |Male[MESH]
  • |Middle Aged[MESH]
  • |Preliminary Data[MESH]


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