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10.1093/alcalc/agaa045 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1093/alcalc/agaa045 32400852!7454269!32400852     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       Alcohol+Alcohol 2020 ; 55 (4): 354-356 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=32400852|t=2020. Is Alcohol in Hand Sanitizers Absorbed Through the Skin or Lungs? Implications for Disulfiram Treatment |pdf=|usr=}}{{32400852}} gab.com Text Is Alcohol in Hand Sanitizers Absorbed Through the Skin or Lungs Implications for Disulfiram Treatment JO: Alcohol Alcohol http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=32400852 #FOAvip AIM: In view of the increase in the use of ethanol-containing hand sanitizers throughout the world due to the current COVID-19 pandemic, we wished to review the possible risks to patients treated with disulfiram, following a case report in which an apparent DER (disulfiram-ethanol reaction) was attributed to the cutaneous absorption of alcohol from hand sanitizers as well as by inhalation of vapour. METHOD: Simple experiments to assess the levels of absorption by each route separately. RESULTS: Our results strongly suggest that while amounts of alcohol sufficient to cause a DER may be inhaled when hand sanitizers are used in confined spaces, absorption can be avoided by dispersal of the fumes, and absorption from the skin alone does not occur in pharmacologically significant quantities. CONCLUSION: Warnings about absorption of alcohol through the skin from hand sanitizers and products such as perfumes, deodorants and after-shave (whose use is often warned against when disulfiram is prescribed) should be modified accordingly. Twit Text FOAVip Is Alcohol in Hand Sanitizers Absorbed Through the Skin or Lungs Implications for Disulfiram Treatment ????Alcohol Alcohol http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=32400852 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=32400852 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|32400852}}</ref> Is Alcohol in Hand Sanitizers Absorbed Through the Skin or Lungs? Implications for Disulfiram Treatment #MMPMID32400852 Brewer C; Streel E Alcohol Alcohol 2020[Jun]; 55 (4): 354-356 PMID32400852show ga AIM: In view of the increase in the use of ethanol-containing hand sanitizers throughout the world due to the current COVID-19 pandemic, we wished to review the possible risks to patients treated with disulfiram, following a case report in which an apparent DER (disulfiram-ethanol reaction) was attributed to the cutaneous absorption of alcohol from hand sanitizers as well as by inhalation of vapour. METHOD: Simple experiments to assess the levels of absorption by each route separately. RESULTS: Our results strongly suggest that while amounts of alcohol sufficient to cause a DER may be inhaled when hand sanitizers are used in confined spaces, absorption can be avoided by dispersal of the fumes, and absorption from the skin alone does not occur in pharmacologically significant quantities. CONCLUSION: Warnings about absorption of alcohol through the skin from hand sanitizers and products such as perfumes, deodorants and after-shave (whose use is often warned against when disulfiram is prescribed) should be modified accordingly. |*Betacoronavirus[MESH] |Administration, Inhalation[MESH] |Breath Tests/methods[MESH] |COVID-19[MESH] |Coronavirus Infections/*complications[MESH] |Disulfiram/*adverse effects/*chemistry/pharmacokinetics/therapeutic use[MESH] |Ethanol/administration & dosage/adverse effects/*chemistry/*pharmacokinetics[MESH] |Hand Sanitizers/administration & dosage/*adverse effects/chemistry/*pharmacokinetics[MESH] |Humans[MESH] |Pandemics[MESH] |Pneumonia, Viral/*complications[MESH] |SARS-CoV-2[MESH]Is Alcohol in Hand Sanitizers Absorbed Through the Skin or Lungs? Impl(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing