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Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 280.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Microbes+Infect 2020 ; 22 (4-5): 226-229 Nephropedia Template TP
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Bioinformatic analysis and identification of single-stranded RNA sequences recognized by TLR7/8 in the SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV, and MERS-CoV genomes #MMPMID32361001
Moreno-Eutimio MA; Lopez-Macias C; Pastelin-Palacios R
Microbes Infect 2020[May]; 22 (4-5): 226-229 PMID32361001show ga
During virus infection, host toll-like receptors (TLRs) can recognize different pathogen-associated molecular patterns and trigger the innate immune response. TLR7/8 can identify the single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) of the virus. This study aimed to search ssRNA sequences recognized by TLR7/8 from the SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV, and MERS-CoV whole genomes by a bioinformatic technique. The immunoinformatic approach showed that the SARS-CoV-2 genome has more ssRNA fragments that could be recognized by TLR7/8 than the SARS-CoV genome. These findings suggest innate immune hyperactivation by SARS-CoV-2. This activity is possibly able to provoke a robust proinflammatory response via TLR7/8 recognition and cause acute lung injury.
|Betacoronavirus/*physiology[MESH]
|COVID-19[MESH]
|Computational Biology[MESH]
|Coronavirus Infections/*virology[MESH]
|Genome, Viral[MESH]
|Humans[MESH]
|Immunity, Innate[MESH]
|Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus/*physiology[MESH]