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10.7554/eLife.57555

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.7554/eLife.57555
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32338605!7213974!32338605
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid32338605      Elife 2020 ; 9 (ä): ä
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  • Kallikrein-kinin blockade in patients with COVID-19 to prevent acute respiratory distress syndrome #MMPMID32338605
  • van de Veerdonk FL; Netea MG; van Deuren M; van der Meer JW; de Mast Q; Bruggemann RJ; van der Hoeven H
  • Elife 2020[Apr]; 9 (ä): ä PMID32338605show ga
  • COVID-19 patients can present with pulmonary edema early in disease. We propose that this is due to a local vascular problem because of activation of bradykinin 1 receptor (B1R) and B2R on endothelial cells in the lungs. SARS-CoV-2 enters the cell via ACE2 that next to its role in RAAS is needed to inactivate des-Arg9 bradykinin, the potent ligand of the B1R. Without ACE2 acting as a guardian to inactivate the ligands of B1R, the lung environment is prone for local vascular leakage leading to angioedema. Here, we hypothesize that a kinin-dependent local lung angioedema via B1R and eventually B2R is an important feature of COVID-19. We propose that blocking the B2R and inhibiting plasma kallikrein activity might have an ameliorating effect on early disease caused by COVID-19 and might prevent acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). In addition, this pathway might indirectly be responsive to anti-inflammatory agents.
  • |*Drug Development[MESH]
  • |Angioedema/drug therapy/metabolism/pathology[MESH]
  • |Anti-Inflammatory Agents/therapeutic use[MESH]
  • |Antiviral Agents/*therapeutic use[MESH]
  • |Betacoronavirus/physiology[MESH]
  • |Bradykinin Receptor Antagonists/therapeutic use[MESH]
  • |COVID-19[MESH]
  • |Coronavirus Infections/*drug therapy/metabolism/*pathology[MESH]
  • |Endothelial Cells/metabolism/pathology[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Inflammation/immunology/pathology[MESH]
  • |Kallikreins/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Kinins/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Lung/metabolism/pathology[MESH]
  • |Pandemics[MESH]
  • |Pneumonia, Viral/*drug therapy/metabolism/*pathology[MESH]
  • |Receptor, Bradykinin B1/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Receptor, Bradykinin B2/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Respiratory Distress Syndrome/drug therapy/pathology/prevention & control[MESH]
  • |SARS-CoV-2[MESH]


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