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Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 286.79999999999995 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Bioorg+Med+Chem 2019 ; 27 (3): 516-524 Nephropedia Template TP
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Magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate suppresses LPS-induced inflammation and oxidative stress through inhibiting NF-kappaB and MAPK pathways in RAW264 7 cells #MMPMID30617018
Xie C; Li X; Zhu J; Wu J; Geng S; Zhong C
Bioorg Med Chem 2019[Feb]; 27 (3): 516-524 PMID30617018show ga
Magnesium Isoglycyrrhizinate (MgIG), a novel molecular compound extracted from licorice root, has exhibited greater anti-inflammatory activity and hepatic protection than glycyrrhizin and beta-glycyrrhizic acid. In this study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory effect and the potential mechanism of MgIG on Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated RAW264.7 cells. MgIG down-regulated LPS-induced pro-inflammatory mediators and enzymes in LPS-treated RAW264.7 cells, including TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-1beta, IL-8, NO and iNOS. The generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in LPS-treated RAW264.7 cells was also reduced. MgIG attenuated NF-kappaB translocation by inhibiting IKK phosphorylation and IkappaB-alpha degradation. Simultaneously, MgIG also inhibited LPS-induced activation of MAPKs, including p38, JNK and ERK1/2. Taken together, these results suggest that MgIG suppresses inflammation by blocking NF-kappaB and MAPK signaling pathways, and down-regulates ROS generation and inflammatory mediators.