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10.1111/sji.12738

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1111/sji.12738
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30506563!ä!30506563

suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid30506563      Scand+J+Immunol 2019 ; 89 (2): e12738
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  • Monoclonal antibody against human Tim-3 enhances antiviral immune response #MMPMID30506563
  • Li G; Hou C; Dou S; Zhang J; Zhang Y; Liu Y; Wang Z; Xiao H; Wang R; Chen G; Li Y; Feng J; Shen B; Han G
  • Scand J Immunol 2019[Feb]; 89 (2): e12738 PMID30506563show ga
  • T cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain protein 3 (Tim-3) is an immune checkpoint inhibitor in T cells and innate immune cells. The deregulated upregulation of Tim-3 is related to immune exhaustion in tumour and viral infection. To overcome Tim-3-mediated immune tolerance, we developed a novel monoclonal antibody against human Tim-3 (L3G) and investigated its roles in inhibiting Tim-3 signalling and overcoming immune tolerance in T cells and monocytes/macrophages. The administration of L3G to cultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) significantly increased the production of IFN-gamma and IL-2 and the expression of type I interferon. The administration of L3G also increased the production of IFN-gamma, IL-8 and type I interferon in U937 cells and primary monocytes. We investigated the mechanisms by which L3G enhances pro-inflammatory cytokine expression, and our data show that L3G enhances STAT1 phosphorylation in both monocytes/macrophages and T cells. Finally, in an H1N1 infection model of PBMCs and U937 cells, L3G decreased the viral load and enhanced the expression of interferon. Thus, we developed a functional antibody with therapeutic potential against Tim-3-mediated infection tolerance.
  • |Animals[MESH]
  • |Antibodies, Monoclonal/*metabolism[MESH]
  • |Cytokines/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Disease Models, Animal[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |Hepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2/*immunology[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Inflammation Mediators/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype/*physiology[MESH]
  • |Influenza, Human/*immunology[MESH]
  • |Lymphocyte Activation[MESH]
  • |Macrophages/*immunology/virology[MESH]
  • |Mice[MESH]
  • |Mice, Inbred BALB C[MESH]
  • |Orthomyxoviridae Infections/*immunology[MESH]
  • |STAT1 Transcription Factor/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Signal Transduction[MESH]
  • |T-Lymphocytes/*immunology[MESH]
  • |U937 Cells[MESH]


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