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suck abstract from ncbi


10.1177/1753425917718921

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1177/1753425917718921
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28691873!ä!28691873

suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid28691873      Innate+Immun 2017 ; 23 (5): 482-494
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  • Immune-inflammatory activation after a single laparotomy in a rat model: effect of adenosine, lidocaine and Mg(2+) infusion to dampen the stress response #MMPMID28691873
  • Davenport L; Letson HL; Dobson GP
  • Innate Immun 2017[Jul]; 23 (5): 482-494 PMID28691873show ga
  • Our aim was to examine the effect of low-volume 0.9% NaCl adenosine, lidocaine and Mg(2+) (ALM) 'drip' on early immune-inflammatory activation after a single laparotomy with no further manipulation. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were anesthetized and randomly assigned to one of the groups, baseline, 1 h infusion 0.9% NaCl +/- ALM and metrics, 1 h infusion and 6-h metrics, and 6 h continuous infusion and metrics. Complete blood count, acid-base balance, systemic levels of IL-6 and IL-10, and coagulation status were measured. After 1 h, there was a disproportionate increase in circulating neutrophils between saline and ALM groups despite an identical 45% fall in lymphocytes. Disproportionate increases also occurred in platelet counts 1 h after surgery, and saline controls had increased respiratory alkalosis at 6 h with higher lactate. Systemic inflammation was also evident after 1 h in both groups (plasma IL-6 increase) and was amplified in saline-controls after 6 h. The ALM group increased anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10. Surgery was not associated with acute coagulopathy; however, there were significant reductions in fibrinolysis. Following a single laparotomy, ALM infusion appeared to reduce stress-induced release of neutrophils and platelets into the circulation, and reduced acid-base disturbance. After 1 h, both groups had similar IL-6 levels, but ALM animals had increased IL-10, indicating improved inflammatory balance. The uncoupling of inflammation and coagulation activation but not fibrinolysis may offer a unique opportunity to investigate differential activation of innate immunity in response to sterile injury in this model.
  • |*Laparotomy[MESH]
  • |Adenosine/chemistry/*therapeutic use[MESH]
  • |Alkalosis, Respiratory[MESH]
  • |Animals[MESH]
  • |Blood Coagulation[MESH]
  • |Blood Platelets/pathology[MESH]
  • |Complex Mixtures/chemistry/*therapeutic use[MESH]
  • |Disease Models, Animal[MESH]
  • |Fibrinolysis[MESH]
  • |Humans[MESH]
  • |Immunity, Innate[MESH]
  • |Inflammation/*drug therapy/etiology[MESH]
  • |Infusions, Intravenous[MESH]
  • |Interleukin-10/blood[MESH]
  • |Interleukin-6/blood[MESH]
  • |Lidocaine/chemistry/*therapeutic use[MESH]
  • |Magnesium/chemistry/*therapeutic use[MESH]
  • |Male[MESH]
  • |Neutrophils/pathology[MESH]
  • |Postoperative Complications/*drug therapy[MESH]
  • |Rats[MESH]


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