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10.1016/j.clim.2012.05.005 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1016/j.clim.2012.05.005 22673491!ä!22673491 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       Clin+Immunol 2012 ; 144 (1): 57-69 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=22673491|t=2012. Immunopathology in influenza virus infection: uncoupling the friend from foe |pdf=|usr=}}{{22673491}} gab.com Text Immunopathology in influenza virus infection: uncoupling the friend from foe JO: Clin Immunol http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=22673491 #FOAvip Influenza epidemics and pandemics cause significant morbidity and mortality worldwide associated with severe immunopathology in the lung, and the mechanisms of such immunopathogenesis still remain poorly understood. While human studies help to understand influenza immunopathology, they provide only limited mechanistic information. On the other hand, recent studies using experimental animal models have significantly enhanced our understanding of the complex mechanisms involved in the immunopathogenesis during primary influenza or influenza-associated bacterial superinfection. This includes the involvement of acute inflammatory responses (macrophages, neutrophils, dendritic cells, toll-like receptors, cytokines, chemokines), CD4 and CD8 T cells, tissue remodeling processes, and contribution of bacterial superinfection. In particular, progress has been made in uncoupling the mechanisms that are involved in both anti-viral host defense and in immunopathogenesis from those that solely contribute to lung immunopathology. Uncoupling such events will facilitate the discovery of new intervention strategies to treat pulmonary immunopathology associated with influenza infection. Twit Text FOAVip Immunopathology in influenza virus infection: uncoupling the friend from foe ????Clin Immunol http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=22673491 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=22673491 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|22673491}}</ref> Immunopathology in influenza virus infection: uncoupling the friend from foe #MMPMID22673491 Damjanovic D; Small CL; Jeyanathan M; McCormick S; Xing Z Clin Immunol 2012[Jul]; 144 (1): 57-69 PMID22673491show ga Influenza epidemics and pandemics cause significant morbidity and mortality worldwide associated with severe immunopathology in the lung, and the mechanisms of such immunopathogenesis still remain poorly understood. While human studies help to understand influenza immunopathology, they provide only limited mechanistic information. On the other hand, recent studies using experimental animal models have significantly enhanced our understanding of the complex mechanisms involved in the immunopathogenesis during primary influenza or influenza-associated bacterial superinfection. This includes the involvement of acute inflammatory responses (macrophages, neutrophils, dendritic cells, toll-like receptors, cytokines, chemokines), CD4 and CD8 T cells, tissue remodeling processes, and contribution of bacterial superinfection. In particular, progress has been made in uncoupling the mechanisms that are involved in both anti-viral host defense and in immunopathogenesis from those that solely contribute to lung immunopathology. Uncoupling such events will facilitate the discovery of new intervention strategies to treat pulmonary immunopathology associated with influenza infection. |Animals[MESH] |Bacterial Infections/immunology[MESH] |CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology[MESH] |CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology[MESH] |Humans[MESH] |Inflammation/immunology[MESH] |Influenza, Human/*immunology[MESH]Immunopathology in influenza virus infection: uncoupling the friend fr(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing