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10.1016/j.surneu.2005.07.058

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1016/j.surneu.2005.07.058
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16256834!ä!16256834

suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid16256834      Surg+Neurol 2005 ; 64 Suppl 2 (ä): S17-21
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  • Magnesium sulfate treatment decreases caspase-3 activity after experimental spinal cord injury in rats #MMPMID16256834
  • Solaroglu I; Kaptanoglu E; Okutan O; Beskonakli E; Attar A; Kilinc K
  • Surg Neurol 2005[]; 64 Suppl 2 (ä): S17-21 PMID16256834show ga
  • BACKGROUND: Apoptosis has increasingly been considered as an important factor in secondary injury after spinal cord injury (SCI). Manifestation of apoptotic cell death process involves activation of the caspase-3 apoptotic cascade. The aim of the study was to demonstrate the effect of magnesium sulfate on caspase-3 activity and to compare its effectiveness with methylprednisolone after acute SCI. METHODS: The rats were randomly and blindly allocated into 5 groups of 8 rats each. Spinal cord contusion injury was produced by the weight drop method. The control group consisted of non-injured rats. In the trauma group, no treatment was given, whereas 1 mL saline, 600 mg/kg magnesium sulfate, and 30 mg/kg methylprednisolone sodium succinate (MPSS) were administered in the vehicle and both treatment groups immediately after injury. Twenty-four hours after trauma, spinal cord samples were obtained, and tissue caspase-3 activity levels were examined. A 1-way analysis of variance and the post hoc test were used for statistical analysis. RESULTS: The results showed that caspase-3 activity increased to statistically significantly higher levels in spinal cord after contusion injury than in the control group. Caspase-3 enzyme activity levels were significantly reduced in animals treated either with magnesium sulfate or MPSS. CONCLUSIONS: We have shown that magnesium sulfate decreases caspase-3 activity in rat spinal cord subjected to contusion injury. Magnesium sulfate may have potential therapeutic benefits by reducing apoptotic tissue damage after SCI.
  • |Animals[MESH]
  • |Apoptosis/drug effects[MESH]
  • |Caspase 3[MESH]
  • |Caspases/*drug effects/*metabolism[MESH]
  • |Female[MESH]
  • |Magnesium Sulfate/*pharmacology[MESH]
  • |Methylprednisolone Hemisuccinate/pharmacology[MESH]
  • |Neuroprotective Agents/pharmacology[MESH]
  • |Rats[MESH]
  • |Rats, Wistar[MESH]


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