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10.1074/jbc.M307898200

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1074/jbc.M307898200
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12958315!ä!12958315

suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid12958315      J+Biol+Chem 2003 ; 278 (48): 47491-7
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  • Ca2+-dependent modulation of intracellular Mg2+ concentration with amiloride and KB-R7943 in pig carotid artery #MMPMID12958315
  • Uetani T; Matsubara T; Nomura H; Murohara T; Nakayama S
  • J Biol Chem 2003[Nov]; 278 (48): 47491-7 PMID12958315show ga
  • It has long been recognized that magnesium is associated with several important diseases, including diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular, and cerebrovascular diseases. In the present study, we measured the intracellular free Mg2+ concentration ([Mg2+]i) using 31P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in pig carotid artery smooth muscle. In normal solution, application of amiloride (1 mm) decreased [Mg2+]i by approximately 12% after 100 min. Subsequent washout tended to further decrease [Mg2+]i. In contrast, application of amiloride significantly increased [Mg2+]i (by approximately 13% after 100 min) under Ca2+-free conditions, where passive Mg2+ influx is facilitated. The treatments had little effect on intracellular ATP and pH (pHi). Essentially the same Ca2+-dependent changes in [Mg2+]i were produced with KB-R7943, a selective blocker of reverse mode Na+-Ca2+ exchange. Application of dimethyl amiloride (0.1 mM) in the presence of Ca2+ did not significantly change [Mg2+]i, although it inhibited Na+-H+ exchange at the same concentration. Removal of extracellular Na+ caused a marginal increase in [Mg2+]i after 100-200 min, as seen in intestinal smooth muscle in which Na+-Mg2+ exchange is known to be the primary mechanism of maintaining a low [Mg2+]i against electrochemical equilibrium. In Na+-free solution (containing Ca2+), neither amiloride nor KB-R7943 decreased [Mg2+]i, but they rather increased it. The results suggest that these inhibitory drugs for Na+-Ca2+ exchange directly modulate Na+-Mg2+ exchange in a Ca2+-dependent manner, and consequently produce the paradoxical decrease in [Mg2+]i in the presence of Ca2+.
  • |Adenosine Triphosphate/chemistry[MESH]
  • |Amiloride/*pharmacology[MESH]
  • |Animals[MESH]
  • |Anti-Arrhythmia Agents/pharmacology[MESH]
  • |Calcium/*chemistry/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Carotid Arteries/*metabolism[MESH]
  • |Diuretics/pharmacology[MESH]
  • |Dose-Response Relationship, Drug[MESH]
  • |Hydrogen-Ion Concentration[MESH]
  • |Magnesium/*chemistry[MESH]
  • |Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy[MESH]
  • |Models, Chemical[MESH]
  • |Muscle, Smooth/metabolism[MESH]
  • |Sodium/chemistry[MESH]
  • |Swine[MESH]
  • |Thiourea/*analogs & derivatives/*pharmacology[MESH]


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