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10.4049/jimmunol.170.6.3254

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.4049/jimmunol.170.6.3254
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12626584!ä!12626584

suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid12626584      J+Immunol 2003 ; 170 (6): 3254-62
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  • Reduced macrophage recruitment, proliferation, and activation in colony-stimulating factor-1-deficient mice results in decreased tubular apoptosis during renal inflammation #MMPMID12626584
  • Lenda DM; Kikawada E; Stanley ER; Kelley VR
  • J Immunol 2003[Mar]; 170 (6): 3254-62 PMID12626584show ga
  • Kidney tubular epithelial cell (TEC) death may be dependent on the number and activation state of macrophages (M phi) during inflammation. Our prior studies indicate that activated M phi release soluble mediators that incite TEC death, and reducing intrarenal M phi during kidney disease diminishes TEC apoptosis. CSF-1 is required for M phi proliferation and survival. We hypothesized that in the absence of CSF-1, M phi-mediated TEC apoptosis would be prevented during renal inflammation. To test this hypothesis, we evaluated renal inflammation during unilateral ureter obstruction in CSF-1-deficient (Csf1(op)/Csf1(op)) mice. We detected fewer M phi and T cells and less apoptotic TEC in the obstructed kidneys of Csf1(op)/Csf1(op) mice compared with wild-type (WT) mice. The decrease in intrarenal M phi resulted from diminished recruitment and proliferation, not enhanced apoptosis. CSF-1 enhanced M phi activation. There were far fewer activated (CD69, CD23, Ia, surface expression) M phi in obstructed CSF-1-deficient compared with WT obstructed kidneys. Similarly, bone marrow M phi preincubated with anti-CSF-1 receptor Ab or anti-CSF-1 neutralizing Ab were resistant to LPS- and IFN-gamma-induced activation. We detected fewer apoptotic-inducing molecules (reactive oxygen species, TNF-alpha, inducible NO synthase) in 1) M phi propagated from obstructed Csf1(op)/Csf1(op) compared with WT kidneys, and 2) WT bone marrow M phi blocked with anti-CSF-1 receptor or anti-CSF-1 Ab compared with the isotype control. Furthermore, blocking CSF-1 or the CSF-1 receptor induced less TEC apoptosis than the isotype control. We suggest that during renal inflammation, CSF-1 mediates M phi recruitment, proliferation, activation, and, in turn, TEC apoptosis.
  • |*Macrophage Activation/genetics[MESH]
  • |Animals[MESH]
  • |Apoptosis/genetics/*immunology[MESH]
  • |CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology/pathology[MESH]
  • |Cell Count[MESH]
  • |Cell Division/genetics/immunology[MESH]
  • |Cell Movement/genetics/*immunology[MESH]
  • |Cells, Cultured[MESH]
  • |Chemokine CCL2/antagonists & inhibitors/biosynthesis[MESH]
  • |Down-Regulation/genetics/immunology[MESH]
  • |Epithelial Cells/immunology/pathology[MESH]
  • |Inflammation/genetics/immunology/pathology[MESH]
  • |Kidney Pelvis/immunology/pathology[MESH]
  • |Kidney Tubules/immunology/*pathology[MESH]
  • |Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor/*deficiency/*genetics[MESH]
  • |Macrophages/*immunology/*pathology[MESH]
  • |Mice[MESH]
  • |Mice, Inbred C3H[MESH]
  • |Mice, Inbred C57BL[MESH]
  • |Mice, Knockout[MESH]


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