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10.1016/s0361-9230(99)00081-7

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1016/s0361-9230(99)00081-7
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10483922!ä!10483922

suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid10483922      Brain+Res+Bull 1999 ; 49 (6): 441-51
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  • Persistent Borna disease virus infection of neonatal rats causes brain regional changes of mRNAs for cytokines, cytokine receptor components and neuropeptides #MMPMID10483922
  • Plata-Salaman CR; Ilyin SE; Gayle D; Romanovitch A; Carbone KM
  • Brain Res Bull 1999[Aug]; 49 (6): 441-51 PMID10483922show ga
  • Borna disease virus (BDV) replicates in brain cells. The neonatally infected rat with BDV exhibits developmental-neuromorphological abnormalities, neuronal cytolysis, and multiple behavioral and physiological alterations. Here, we report on the levels of interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1), IL-1 receptor type I (IL-1RI), IL-1 receptor accessory protein (IL-1R AcP) I and II, glycoprotein 130, and various neuropeptide mRNAs in the cerebellum, parieto-frontal cortex, hippocampus and hypothalamus of BDV-infected rats at 7 and 28 days postintracerebral BDV inoculation. The data show that cytokine and neuropeptide mRNA components are abnormal and differentially modulated in brain regions. IL-1beta, TNF-alpha and TGF-beta1 mRNA levels were up-regulated in all brain regions following BDV inoculation. The same cerebellar samples from BDV-infected animals exhibited the highest levels of IL-1beta, IL-1Ra, TNF-alpha, IL-1RI, and IL-1R AcP II mRNA expression. The profiles of IL-1beta, IL-1Ra, TNF-alpha, and TGF-beta1 mRNA induction in the cerebellar samples were highly intercorrelated, indicating an association among cytokine ligand mRNAs. Cytokine mRNA induction was differentially up-regulated among brain regions, except for TGF-beta1. Specificity of transcriptional changes in response to BDV infection is also suggested by the up-regulation of cytokine and neuropeptide Y mRNAs associated with down-regulation of pro-opiomelanocortin, and with no change of IL-1R AcPI, dynorphin and leptin receptor mRNAs in the same brain region samples. Other data also show a differential mRNA component modulation in distinct brain regions obtained from the same rats depending on the stage of BDV infection. The conclusion of these studies is that cytokines may play a role in the neuropathophysiology of neonatally BDV-infected rats.
  • |*Gene Expression Regulation[MESH]
  • |Animals[MESH]
  • |Animals, Newborn[MESH]
  • |Borna Disease/*immunology[MESH]
  • |Brain/immunology/*metabolism/*virology[MESH]
  • |Cytokines/*genetics[MESH]
  • |Interleukin-1/genetics[MESH]
  • |Neuropeptides/*genetics[MESH]
  • |Organ Specificity[MESH]
  • |RNA, Messenger/*genetics[MESH]
  • |Rats[MESH]
  • |Rats, Inbred Lew[MESH]
  • |Receptors, Cytokine/*genetics[MESH]
  • |Receptors, Interleukin-1/genetics[MESH]
  • |Transcription, Genetic[MESH]
  • |Transforming Growth Factor beta/genetics[MESH]


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