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10.1038/ncomms10167 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1038/ncomms10167 C4682159!4682159 !26658826     free     free     free Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\26658826 .jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117       Nat+Commun 2015 ; 6 (ä): 10167 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=26658826 |t=2015. Topological states on the gold surface |pdf=|usr=}}{{26658826 }} gab.com Text Topological states on the gold surface JO: Nat Commun http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26658826 #FOAvip Gold surfaces host special electronic states that have been understood as a prototype of Shockley surface states. These surface states are commonly employed to benchmark the capability of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and scanning tunnelling spectroscopy. Here we show that these Shockley surface states can be reinterpreted as topologically derived surface states (TDSSs) of a topological insulator (TI), a recently discovered quantum state. Based on band structure calculations, the Z2-type invariants of gold can be well-defined to characterize a TI. Further, our ARPES measurement validates TDSSs by detecting the dispersion of unoccupied surface states. The same TDSSs are also recognized on surfaces of other well-known noble metals (for example, silver, copper, platinum and palladium), which shines a new light on these long-known surface states. Twit Text FOAVip Topological states on the gold surface ????Nat Commun http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26658826 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26658826 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|26658826 }}</ref> Topological states on the gold surface #MMPMID26658826 Yan B ; Stadtmüller B ; Haag N ; Jakobs S ; Seidel J ; Jungkenn D ; Mathias S ; Cinchetti M ; Aeschlimann M ; Felser C Nat Commun 2015[Dec]; 6 (ä): 10167 PMID26658826 show ga Gold surfaces host special electronic states that have been understood as a prototype of Shockley surface states. These surface states are commonly employed to benchmark the capability of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and scanning tunnelling spectroscopy. Here we show that these Shockley surface states can be reinterpreted as topologically derived surface states (TDSSs) of a topological insulator (TI), a recently discovered quantum state. Based on band structure calculations, the Z2-type invariants of gold can be well-defined to characterize a TI. Further, our ARPES measurement validates TDSSs by detecting the dispersion of unoccupied surface states. The same TDSSs are also recognized on surfaces of other well-known noble metals (for example, silver, copper, platinum and palladium), which shines a new light on these long-known surface states. äTopological states on the gold surface (epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing