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2015 ; 28
(2
): 163-71
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The acute respiratory distress syndrome
#MMPMID25829644
Modrykamien AM
; Gupta P
Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)
2015[Apr]; 28
(2
): 163-71
PMID25829644
show ga
The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a major cause of acute
respiratory failure. Its development leads to high rates of mortality, as well as
short- and long-term complications, such as physical and cognitive impairment.
Therefore, early recognition of this syndrome and application of demonstrated
therapeutic interventions are essential to change the natural course of this
devastating entity. In this review article, we describe updated concepts in ARDS.
Specifically, we discuss the new definition of ARDS, its risk factors and
pathophysiology, and current evidence regarding ventilation management,
adjunctive therapies, and intervention required in refractory hypoxemia.