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10.1371/journal.pone.0150523 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1371/journal.pone.0150523 C4794151!4794151 !26982056     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\26982056 .jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117       PLoS+One 2016 ; 11 (3 ): e0150523 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=26982056 |t=2016. The Ecology of Defensive Medicine and Malpractice Litigation |pdf=|usr=}}{{26982056 }} gab.com Text The Ecology of Defensive Medicine and Malpractice Litigation JO: PLoS One http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26982056 #FOAvip Using an evolutionary game, we show that patients and physicians can interact with predator-prey relationships. Litigious patients who seek compensation are the 'predators' and physicians are their 'prey'. Physicians can adapt to the risk of being sued by performing defensive medicine. We find that improvements in clinical safety can increase the share of litigious patients and leave unchanged the share of physicians who perform defensive medicine. This paradoxical result is consistent with increasing trends in malpractice claims in spite of safety improvements, observed for example in empirical studies on anesthesiologists. Perfect cooperation with neither defensive nor litigious behaviors can be the Pareto-optimal solution when it is not a Nash equilibrium, so maximizing social welfare may require government intervention. Twit Text FOAVip The Ecology of Defensive Medicine and Malpractice Litigation ????PLoS One http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26982056 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26982056 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|26982056 }}</ref> The Ecology of Defensive Medicine and Malpractice Litigation #MMPMID26982056 Antoci A ; Fiori Maccioni A ; Russu P PLoS One 2016[]; 11 (3 ): e0150523 PMID26982056 show ga Using an evolutionary game, we show that patients and physicians can interact with predator-prey relationships. Litigious patients who seek compensation are the 'predators' and physicians are their 'prey'. Physicians can adapt to the risk of being sued by performing defensive medicine. We find that improvements in clinical safety can increase the share of litigious patients and leave unchanged the share of physicians who perform defensive medicine. This paradoxical result is consistent with increasing trends in malpractice claims in spite of safety improvements, observed for example in empirical studies on anesthesiologists. Perfect cooperation with neither defensive nor litigious behaviors can be the Pareto-optimal solution when it is not a Nash equilibrium, so maximizing social welfare may require government intervention. |*Defensive Medicine [MESH] |Game Theory [MESH] |Humans [MESH] |Malpractice/*legislation & jurisprudence [MESH] |Patient Safety [MESH]The Ecology of Defensive Medicine and Malpractice Litigation (epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing