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2015 ; 60
(7
): 2803-18
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Tensor-based dictionary learning for dynamic tomographic reconstruction
#MMPMID25779991
Tan S
; Zhang Y
; Wang G
; Mou X
; Cao G
; Wu Z
; Yu H
Phys Med Biol
2015[Apr]; 60
(7
): 2803-18
PMID25779991
show ga
In dynamic computed tomography (CT) reconstruction, the data acquisition speed
limits the spatio-temporal resolution. Recently, compressed sensing theory has
been instrumental in improving CT reconstruction from far few-view projections.
In this paper, we present an adaptive method to train a tensor-based
spatio-temporal dictionary for sparse representation of an image sequence during
the reconstruction process. The correlations among atoms and across phases are
considered to capture the characteristics of an object. The reconstruction
problem is solved by the alternating direction method of multipliers. To recover
fine or sharp structures such as edges, the nonlocal total variation is
incorporated into the algorithmic framework. Preclinical examples including a
sheep lung perfusion study and a dynamic mouse cardiac imaging demonstrate that
the proposed approach outperforms the vectorized dictionary-based CT
reconstruction in the case of few-view reconstruction.