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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 J+Clin+Child+Adolesc+Psychol
2012 ; 41
(3
): 314-28
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Temperamental Differences in Children s Reactions to Peer Victimization
#MMPMID22420650
Sugimura N
; Rudolph KD
J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol
2012[]; 41
(3
): 314-28
PMID22420650
show ga
This research examined the hypothesis that temperament and sex moderate the
contribution of peer victimization to children's subsequent adjustment
(aggression and depressive symptoms). Children (125 boys, 158 girls; M age = 7.95
years, SD = 0.32; 77.7% White, 22.3% minority) and teachers reported on overt and
relational victimization. Parents rated children's temperament (inhibitory
control and negative emotionality) and depressive symptoms, and teachers reported
on children's overt and relational aggression. Across a 1-year period, (a) overt
victimization predicted overt aggression in girls with poor inhibitory control,
(b) overt and relational victimization predicted depressive symptoms in girls
with high negative emotionality, and (c) relational victimization predicted
depressive symptoms in boys with low negative emotionality. This research helps
to explain individual variation in children's reactions to peer victimization and
has implications for Person × Environment models of development. Moreover, this
research informs the development of targeted intervention programs for victimized
youth that bolster specific resources depending on their temperament.