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2016 ; 1374
(1
): 78-85
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Targeted heat shock protein 72 for pulmonary cytoprotection
#MMPMID27152638
Parseghian MH
; Hobson ST
; Richieri RA
Ann N Y Acad Sci
2016[Jun]; 1374
(1
): 78-85
PMID27152638
show ga
Heat shock protein 72 (HSP72) is perhaps the most important member of the HSP70
family of proteins, given that it is induced in a wide variety of tissues and
cells to combat stress, particularly oxidative stress. Here, we review
independent observations of the critical role this protein plays as a pulmonary
cytoprotectant and discuss the merits of developing HSP72 as a therapeutic for
rapid delivery to cells and tissues after a traumatic event. We also discuss the
fusion of HSP72 to a cell-penetrating single-chain Fv antibody fragment derived
from mAb 3E10, referred to as Fv-HSP70. This fusion construct has been validated
in vivo in a cerebral infarction model and is currently in testing as a clinical
therapeutic to treat ischemic events and as a fieldable medical countermeasure to
treat inhalation of toxicants caused by terrorist actions or industrial
accidents.