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2016 ; 12
(5
): 3679-3682
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Receptor tyrosine kinases in carcinogenesis
#MMPMID27900053
Zhang XY
; Zhang PY
Oncol Lett
2016[Nov]; 12
(5
): 3679-3682
PMID27900053
show ga
Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are cell surface glycoproteins with enzymatic
activity involved in the regulation of various important functions. In
all-important physiological functions including differentiation, cell-cell
interactions, survival, proliferation, metabolism, migration and signaling these
receptors are the key players of regulation. Additionally, mutations of RTKs or
their overexpression have been described in many human cancers and are being
explored as a novel avenue for a new therapeutic approach. Some of the
deregulated RTKs observed to be significantly affected in cancers included
vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, epidermal growth factor receptor,
fibroblast growth factor receptor, RTK-like orphan receptor 1 (ROR1) and the
platelet-derived growth factor receptor. These deregulated RTKs offer attractive
possibilities for the new anticancer therapeutic approach involving specific
targeting by monoclonal antibodies as well as kinase. The present review aimed to
highlight recent perspectives of RTK ROR1 in cancer.