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10.1038/ncomms10506 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1038/ncomms10506 C4740864!4740864 !26835849     free     free     free Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=26835849 &cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215 Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\26835849 .jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117       Nat+Commun 2016 ; 7 (ä): 10506 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=26835849 |t=2016. Ravens attribute visual access to unseen competitors |pdf=|usr=}}{{26835849 }} gab.com Text Ravens attribute visual access to unseen competitors JO: Nat Commun http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26835849 #FOAvip Recent studies purported to demonstrate that chimpanzees, monkeys and corvids possess a basic Theory of Mind, the ability to attribute mental states like seeing to others. However, these studies remain controversial because they share a common confound: the conspecific's line of gaze, which could serve as an associative cue. Here, we show that ravens Corvus corax take into account the visual access of others, even when they cannot see a conspecific. Specifically, we find that ravens guard their caches against discovery in response to the sounds of conspecifics when a peephole is open but not when it is closed. Our results suggest that ravens can generalize from their own perceptual experience to infer the possibility of being seen. These findings confirm and unite previous work, providing strong evidence that ravens are more than mere behaviour-readers. Twit Text FOAVip Ravens attribute visual access to unseen competitors ????Nat Commun http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26835849 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26835849 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|26835849 }}</ref> Ravens attribute visual access to unseen competitors #MMPMID26835849 Bugnyar T ; Reber SA ; Buckner C Nat Commun 2016[Feb]; 7 (ä): 10506 PMID26835849 show ga Recent studies purported to demonstrate that chimpanzees, monkeys and corvids possess a basic Theory of Mind, the ability to attribute mental states like seeing to others. However, these studies remain controversial because they share a common confound: the conspecific's line of gaze, which could serve as an associative cue. Here, we show that ravens Corvus corax take into account the visual access of others, even when they cannot see a conspecific. Specifically, we find that ravens guard their caches against discovery in response to the sounds of conspecifics when a peephole is open but not when it is closed. Our results suggest that ravens can generalize from their own perceptual experience to infer the possibility of being seen. These findings confirm and unite previous work, providing strong evidence that ravens are more than mere behaviour-readers. |*Behavior, Animal [MESH] |*Crows [MESH] |*Visual Perception [MESH] |Animals [MESH] |Competitive Behavior/*physiology [MESH] |Female [MESH] |Generalization, Psychological [MESH] |Male [MESH]Ravens attribute visual access to unseen competitors (epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing