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2017 ; 18
(9
): 2088-2095
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Pharmacologic Targeting of S6K1 in PTEN-Deficient Neoplasia
#MMPMID28249155
Liu H
; Feng X
; Ennis KN
; Behrmann CA
; Sarma P
; Jiang TT
; Kofuji S
; Niu L
; Stratton Y
; Thomas HE
; Yoon SO
; Sasaki AT
; Plas DR
Cell Rep
2017[Feb]; 18
(9
): 2088-2095
PMID28249155
show ga
Genetic S6K1 inactivation can induce apoptosis in PTEN-deficient cells. We
analyzed the therapeutic potential of S6K1 inhibitors in PTEN-deficient T cell
leukemia and glioblastoma. Results revealed that the S6K1 inhibitor LY-2779964
was relatively ineffective as a single agent, while S6K1-targeting AD80 induced
cytotoxicity selectively in PTEN-deficient cells. In vivo, AD80 rescued 50% of
mice transplanted with PTEN-deficient leukemia cells. Cells surviving LY-2779964
treatment exhibited inhibitor-induced S6K1 phosphorylation due to increased
mTOR-S6K1 co-association, which primed the rapid recovery of S6K1 signaling. In
contrast, AD80 avoided S6K1 phosphorylation and mTOR co-association, resulting in
durable suppression of S6K1-induced signaling and protein synthesis. Kinome
analysis revealed that AD80 coordinately inhibits S6K1 together with the TAM
family tyrosine kinase AXL. TAM suppression by BMS-777607 or genetic knockdown
potentiated cytotoxic responses to LY-2779964 in PTEN-deficient glioblastoma
cells. These results reveal that combination targeting of S6K1 and TAMs is a
potential strategy for treatment of PTEN-deficient malignancy.
|Aminopyridines/pharmacology
[MESH]
|Animals
[MESH]
|Antineoplastic Agents/*pharmacology
[MESH]
|Apoptosis/drug effects
[MESH]
|Cell Line, Tumor
[MESH]
|Gene Knockdown Techniques/methods
[MESH]
|Glioblastoma/drug therapy/metabolism
[MESH]
|Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings/pharmacology
[MESH]