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2014 ; 28
(11
): 1271-80
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Optical quality of the diabetic eye: a review
#MMPMID25125072
Calvo-Maroto AM
; Perez-Cambrodí RJ
; Albarán-Diego C
; Pons A
; Cerviño A
Eye (Lond)
2014[Nov]; 28
(11
): 1271-80
PMID25125072
show ga
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by the presence of
chronic hyperglycaemia. Several structural, morphological, and physiological
changes in each of ocular component have been described in detail during the past
decades. Due to these abnormalities, the diabetic patient undergoes a degradation
of the retinal image by an increase of higher ocular aberrations and ocular
scattering coming from mainly tear film, cornea, and crystalline lens. This
review aims to provide an overview of current knowledge about the effects of
diabetes mellitus in these optical phenomena and its consequence on the visual
quality of the diabetic patient.