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2020 ; 45
(7
): 619-625
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Onkokardiologie: Neue Herausforderungen, neue Möglichkeiten
#MMPMID32514587
Michel L
; Schadendorf D
; Rassaf T
Herz
2020[Nov]; 45
(7
): 619-625
PMID32514587
show ga
Patients with cancer are at a higher risk of cardiovascular disease, which
contributes to significant morbidity and mortality. The rapid progress in the
field of oncological treatments has led to a steady increase in long-term cancer
survivors. Care for cardiovascular complications is therefore becoming
increasingly important. In addition, the establishment of new oncological
therapies has resulted in the identification of previously unknown cardiovascular
side effects. Oncocardiology aims to detect and treat cardiovascular diseases
associated with cancer and cancer therapy. Continuous scientific, clinical, and
structural developments are necessary as the basis for the best care of the
growing number of affected patients. This review summarizes current developments
in the field of oncocardiology with regard to advances in cancer therapy and
challenges in clinical oncocardiology work. Cardiovascular side effects by
targeted cancer therapies are characterized and recent advances in the field of
cardiovascular diagnostics are outlined. Developments to better integrate
oncocardiology into the medical care system and perspectives for modern,
patient-oriented care are shown. In light of the coronavirus disease 2019
(COVID-19) pandemic, current challenges and opportunities are highlighted. The
relevance of profitable further advances in oncocardiology including standardized
guidelines and educational programs is delineated as a mandatory requirement for
the successful development of oncocardiology.