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2018 ; 8
(1
): 58-67
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Nanoparticles used in dentistry: A review
#MMPMID29556466
Priyadarsini S
; Mukherjee S
; Mishra M
J Oral Biol Craniofac Res
2018[Jan]; 8
(1
): 58-67
PMID29556466
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Nanotechnology is widely used in our day to day life including its use in
medicine. Using nanotechnology, it is easy to analyze and manipulate atoms,
chemical bonds and molecules present between various compounds. Nanotechnology is
used in the dental field as nano dentistry. While choosing the nanoparticle for
the use in the field of nano dentistry its chemical, physical, along with the
biological aspect of nanostructures are taken into account. Often various atoms
or molecules are added to form the functional structure. Nanostructures are used
in innovations or diagnosis of dentistry. Some nanoparticles are used for oral
disease preventive drugs, prostheses and for teeth implantation. Nanomaterials
further deliver oral fluid or drugs, preventing and curing some oral disease
(oral cancer) and maintain oral health care up to a high extent. This review
summarises the use of various widely used nanoparticle in the field of dentistry.