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2014 ; 1
(3
): 85-91
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Metabolic bone disease of prematurity
#MMPMID29159088
Rustico SE
; Calabria AC
; Garber SJ
J Clin Transl Endocrinol
2014[Sep]; 1
(3
): 85-91
PMID29159088
show ga
Metabolic bone disease (MBD) of prematurity remains a significant problem for
preterm, chronically ill neonates. The definition and recommendations for
screening and treatment of MBD vary in the literature. A recent American Academy
of Pediatrics Consensus Statement may help close the gap in institutional
variation, but evidence based practice guidelines remain obscure due to lack of
normative data and clinical trials for preterm infants. This review highlights
mineral homeostasis physiology, current recommendations in screening and
monitoring, prevention and treatment strategies, and an added perspective of a
bone health team serving a high volume referral neonatal intensive care center.