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10.1177/0706743716673323 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1177/0706743716673323 C5302112!5302112 !27729573     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\27729573 .jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117       Can+J+Psychiatry 2017 ; 62 (1 ): 62-66 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=27729573 |t=2017. Major Depression Prevalence Increases with Latitude in Canada |pdf=|usr=}}{{27729573 }} gab.com Text Major Depression Prevalence Increases with Latitude in Canada JO: Can J Psychiatry http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=27729573 #FOAvip OBJECTIVE: To determine whether there is an association between latitude and annual major depressive episode (MDE) prevalence in Canada. METHODS: Data from 2 national survey programs (the National Population Health Survey and the Canadian Community Health Survey) were used, providing 10 data sets collected between 1996 and 2013, together including 922,260 respondents, of whom 495,739 were assessed for MDE using 1 of 2 versions of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview, a short-form version (8 studies), and a Canadian adaptation of the World Mental Health version (2 studies). Approximate latitude was determined by linkage to postal code data. Data were analyzed using logistic regression and pooled across surveys using individual-level meta-analytic methods. RESULTS: In models including latitude as a continuous variable, a statistically significant association was observed, with prevalence increasing with increasing latitude. This association persisted after adjustment for a set of known risk factors. The latitude gradient was modest in magnitude, a 1% to 2% increase in the prevalence odds of MDE per degree of latitude was observed. Due to sparse data, this gradient cannot be confidently generalized beyond major population centres, which tend to occur at less than 55° latitude in Canada. CONCLUSION: A latitude gradient has not previously been reported. If replicated, the gradient may have implications for the planning of services and generation of aetiological hypotheses. However, this cross-sectional analysis cannot confirm aetiology and could not evaluate the potential contributions of variables such as light exposure, weather patterns, or social determinants. Twit Text FOAVip Major Depression Prevalence Increases with Latitude in Canada ????Can J Psychiatry http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=27729573 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=27729573 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|27729573 }}</ref> Major Depression Prevalence Increases with Latitude in Canada #MMPMID27729573 Patten SB ; Williams JV ; Lavorato DH ; Wang JL ; Bulloch AG Can J Psychiatry 2017[Jan]; 62 (1 ): 62-66 PMID27729573 show ga OBJECTIVE: To determine whether there is an association between latitude and annual major depressive episode (MDE) prevalence in Canada. METHODS: Data from 2 national survey programs (the National Population Health Survey and the Canadian Community Health Survey) were used, providing 10 data sets collected between 1996 and 2013, together including 922,260 respondents, of whom 495,739 were assessed for MDE using 1 of 2 versions of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview, a short-form version (8 studies), and a Canadian adaptation of the World Mental Health version (2 studies). Approximate latitude was determined by linkage to postal code data. Data were analyzed using logistic regression and pooled across surveys using individual-level meta-analytic methods. RESULTS: In models including latitude as a continuous variable, a statistically significant association was observed, with prevalence increasing with increasing latitude. This association persisted after adjustment for a set of known risk factors. The latitude gradient was modest in magnitude, a 1% to 2% increase in the prevalence odds of MDE per degree of latitude was observed. Due to sparse data, this gradient cannot be confidently generalized beyond major population centres, which tend to occur at less than 55° latitude in Canada. CONCLUSION: A latitude gradient has not previously been reported. If replicated, the gradient may have implications for the planning of services and generation of aetiological hypotheses. However, this cross-sectional analysis cannot confirm aetiology and could not evaluate the potential contributions of variables such as light exposure, weather patterns, or social determinants. |*Environment [MESH] |Canada [MESH] |Cold Climate/adverse effects [MESH] |Depressive Disorder, Major/*epidemiology [MESH] |Humans [MESH]Major Depression Prevalence Increases with Latitude in Canada (epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing