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2017 ; 375
(2091
): ä Nephropedia Template TP
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Introduction Wind farms in complex terrains: an introduction
#MMPMID28265020
Alfredsson PH
; Segalini A
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci
2017[Apr]; 375
(2091
): ä PMID28265020
show ga
Wind energy is one of the fastest growing sources of sustainable energy
production. As more wind turbines are coming into operation, the best locations
are already becoming occupied by turbines, and wind-farm developers have to look
for new and still available areas-locations that may not be ideal such as complex
terrain landscapes. In these locations, turbulence and wind shear are higher, and
in general wind conditions are harder to predict. Also, the modelling of the
wakes behind the turbines is more complicated, which makes energy-yield estimates
more uncertain than under ideal conditions. This theme issue includes 10 research
papers devoted to various fluid-mechanics aspects of using wind energy in complex
terrains and illustrates recent progress and future developments in this
important field.This article is part of the themed issue 'Wind energy in complex
terrains'.