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10.1111/ijs.12054 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1111/ijs.12054 C4463944!4463944 !23692610     free     free     free Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=23692610 &cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 227.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 227.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\23692610 .jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117       Int+J+Stroke 2015 ; 10 (3 ): 376-81 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=23692610 |t=2015. Enlarged perivascular spaces and cerebral small vessel disease |pdf=|usr=}}{{23692610 }} gab.com Text Enlarged perivascular spaces and cerebral small vessel disease JO: Int J Stroke http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=23692610 #FOAvip BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Enlarged perivascular spaces (also known as Virchow-Robin spaces) on T2-weighted brain magnetic resonance imaging are common, but their etiology, and specificity to small vessel as opposed to general cerebrovascular disease or ageing, is unclear. We tested the association between enlarged perivascular spaces and ischemic stroke subtype, other markers of small vessel disease, and common vascular risk factors. METHODS: We prospectively recruited patients with acute stroke, diagnosed and subtyped by a stroke physician using clinical features and brain magnetic resonance imaging. A neuroradiologist rated basal ganglia and centrum semiovale enlarged perivascular spaces on a five-point scale, white matter lesions, recent and old infarcts, and cerebral atrophy. We assessed associations between basal ganglia-, centrum semiovale- and total (combined basal ganglia and centrum semiovale) enlarged perivascular spaces, stroke subtype, white matter lesions, atrophy, and vascular risk factors. RESULTS: Among 298 patients (mean age 68 years), after adjusting for vascular risk factors and white matter lesions, basal ganglia-enlarged perivascular spaces were associated with increasing age (P = 0.001), centrum semiovale-enlarged perivascular spaces (P < 0.001), cerebral atrophy (P = 0.03), and lacunar stroke subtype (P = 0.04). Centrum semiovale-enlarged perivascular spaces were associated mainly with basal ganglia-enlarged perivascular spaces. Total enlarged perivascular spaces were associated with increasing age (P = 0.01), deep white matter lesions (P = 0.005), and previous stroke (P = 0.006). CONCLUSIONS: Enlarged perivascular spaces are associated with age, lacunar stroke subtype and white matter lesions and should be considered as another magnetic resonance imaging marker of cerebral small vessel disease. Further evaluation of enlarged perivascular spaces in studies of ageing, stroke, and dementia is needed to determine their pathophysiological importance. Twit Text FOAVip Enlarged perivascular spaces and cerebral small vessel disease ????Int J Stroke http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=23692610 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=23692610 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|23692610 }}</ref> Enlarged perivascular spaces and cerebral small vessel disease #MMPMID23692610 Potter GM ; Doubal FN ; Jackson CA ; Chappell FM ; Sudlow CL ; Dennis MS ; Wardlaw JM Int J Stroke 2015[Apr]; 10 (3 ): 376-81 PMID23692610 show ga BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Enlarged perivascular spaces (also known as Virchow-Robin spaces) on T2-weighted brain magnetic resonance imaging are common, but their etiology, and specificity to small vessel as opposed to general cerebrovascular disease or ageing, is unclear. We tested the association between enlarged perivascular spaces and ischemic stroke subtype, other markers of small vessel disease, and common vascular risk factors. METHODS: We prospectively recruited patients with acute stroke, diagnosed and subtyped by a stroke physician using clinical features and brain magnetic resonance imaging. A neuroradiologist rated basal ganglia and centrum semiovale enlarged perivascular spaces on a five-point scale, white matter lesions, recent and old infarcts, and cerebral atrophy. We assessed associations between basal ganglia-, centrum semiovale- and total (combined basal ganglia and centrum semiovale) enlarged perivascular spaces, stroke subtype, white matter lesions, atrophy, and vascular risk factors. RESULTS: Among 298 patients (mean age 68 years), after adjusting for vascular risk factors and white matter lesions, basal ganglia-enlarged perivascular spaces were associated with increasing age (P = 0.001), centrum semiovale-enlarged perivascular spaces (P < 0.001), cerebral atrophy (P = 0.03), and lacunar stroke subtype (P = 0.04). Centrum semiovale-enlarged perivascular spaces were associated mainly with basal ganglia-enlarged perivascular spaces. Total enlarged perivascular spaces were associated with increasing age (P = 0.01), deep white matter lesions (P = 0.005), and previous stroke (P = 0.006). CONCLUSIONS: Enlarged perivascular spaces are associated with age, lacunar stroke subtype and white matter lesions and should be considered as another magnetic resonance imaging marker of cerebral small vessel disease. Further evaluation of enlarged perivascular spaces in studies of ageing, stroke, and dementia is needed to determine their pathophysiological importance. |Aged [MESH] |Aged, 80 and over [MESH] |Cerebral Hemorrhage/diagnosis/*etiology [MESH] |Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases/*complications [MESH] |Cerebral Ventricles/*pathology [MESH] |Female [MESH] |Humans [MESH] |Magnetic Resonance Imaging [MESH] |Male [MESH] |Middle Aged [MESH] |Multivariate Analysis [MESH] |Prospective Studies [MESH]Enlarged perivascular spaces and cerebral small vessel disease (epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing