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2017 ; 114
(37
): 9859-9863
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Early history of Neanderthals and Denisovans
#MMPMID28784789
Rogers AR
; Bohlender RJ
; Huff CD
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
2017[Sep]; 114
(37
): 9859-9863
PMID28784789
show ga
Extensive DNA sequence data have made it possible to reconstruct human
evolutionary history in unprecedented detail. We introduce a method to study the
past several hundred thousand years. Our results show that (i) the
Neanderthal-Denisovan lineage declined to a small size just after separating from
the modern lineage, (ii) Neanderthals and Denisovans separated soon thereafter,
and (iii) the subsequent Neanderthal population was large and deeply subdivided.
They also (iv) support previous estimates of gene flow from Neanderthals into
modern Eurasians. These results suggest an archaic human diaspora early in the
Middle Pleistocene.