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2017 ; 17
(10
): ä Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Disease-Related Detection with Electrochemical Biosensors: A Review
#MMPMID29039742
Huang Y
; Xu J
; Liu J
; Wang X
; Chen B
Sensors (Basel)
2017[Oct]; 17
(10
): ä PMID29039742
show ga
Rapid diagnosis of diseases at their initial stage is critical for effective
clinical outcomes and promotes general public health. Classical in vitro
diagnostics require centralized laboratories, tedious work and large, expensive
devices. In recent years, numerous electrochemical biosensors have been developed
and proposed for detection of various diseases based on specific biomarkers
taking advantage of their features, including sensitivity, selectivity, low cost
and rapid response. This article reviews research trends in disease-related
detection with electrochemical biosensors. Focus has been placed on the
immobilization mechanism of electrochemical biosensors, and the techniques and
materials used for the fabrication of biosensors are introduced in details.
Various biomolecules used for different diseases have been listed. Besides, the
advances and challenges of using electrochemical biosensors for disease-related
applications are discussed.