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10.1038/cmi.2014.85 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1038/cmi.2014.85 C4654299!4654299 !25263490     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 217.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 217.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 217.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\25263490 .jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117       Cell+Mol+Immunol 2015 ; 12 (2 ): 154-69 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=25263490 |t=2015. Cytomegalovirus immune evasion by perturbation of endosomal trafficking |pdf=|usr=}}{{25263490 }} gab.com Text Cytomegalovirus immune evasion by perturbation of endosomal trafficking JO: Cell Mol Immunol http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=25263490 #FOAvip Cytomegaloviruses (CMVs), members of the herpesvirus family, have evolved a variety of mechanisms to evade the immune response to survive in infected hosts and to establish latent infection. They effectively hide infected cells from the effector mechanisms of adaptive immunity by eliminating cellular proteins (major histocompatibility Class I and Class II molecules) from the cell surface that display viral antigens to CD8 and CD4 T lymphocytes. CMVs also successfully escape recognition and elimination of infected cells by natural killer (NK) cells, effector cells of innate immunity, either by mimicking NK cell inhibitory ligands or by downregulating NK cell-activating ligands. To accomplish these immunoevasion functions, CMVs encode several proteins that function in the biosynthetic pathway by inhibiting the assembly and trafficking of cellular proteins that participate in immune recognition and thereby, block their appearance at the cell surface. However, elimination of these proteins from the cell surface can also be achieved by perturbation of their endosomal route and subsequent relocation from the cell surface into intracellular compartments. Namely, the physiological route of every cellular protein, including immune recognition molecules, is characterized by specific features that determine its residence time at the cell surface. In this review, we summarize the current understanding of endocytic trafficking of immune recognition molecules and perturbations of the endosomal system during infection with CMVs and other members of the herpesvirus family that contribute to their immune evasion mechanisms. Twit Text FOAVip Cytomegalovirus immune evasion by perturbation of endosomal trafficking ????Cell Mol Immunol http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=25263490 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=25263490 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|25263490 }}</ref> Cytomegalovirus immune evasion by perturbation of endosomal trafficking #MMPMID25263490 Lu?in P ; Mahmutefendi? H ; Blagojevi? Zagorac G ; Ili? Toma? M Cell Mol Immunol 2015[Mar]; 12 (2 ): 154-69 PMID25263490 show ga Cytomegaloviruses (CMVs), members of the herpesvirus family, have evolved a variety of mechanisms to evade the immune response to survive in infected hosts and to establish latent infection. They effectively hide infected cells from the effector mechanisms of adaptive immunity by eliminating cellular proteins (major histocompatibility Class I and Class II molecules) from the cell surface that display viral antigens to CD8 and CD4 T lymphocytes. CMVs also successfully escape recognition and elimination of infected cells by natural killer (NK) cells, effector cells of innate immunity, either by mimicking NK cell inhibitory ligands or by downregulating NK cell-activating ligands. To accomplish these immunoevasion functions, CMVs encode several proteins that function in the biosynthetic pathway by inhibiting the assembly and trafficking of cellular proteins that participate in immune recognition and thereby, block their appearance at the cell surface. However, elimination of these proteins from the cell surface can also be achieved by perturbation of their endosomal route and subsequent relocation from the cell surface into intracellular compartments. Namely, the physiological route of every cellular protein, including immune recognition molecules, is characterized by specific features that determine its residence time at the cell surface. In this review, we summarize the current understanding of endocytic trafficking of immune recognition molecules and perturbations of the endosomal system during infection with CMVs and other members of the herpesvirus family that contribute to their immune evasion mechanisms. |Animals [MESH] |Biological Transport [MESH] |Cytomegalovirus Infections/*immunology/metabolism/virology [MESH] |Cytomegalovirus/*immunology [MESH] |Endosomes/*metabolism [MESH] |Humans [MESH]Cytomegalovirus immune evasion by perturbation of endosomal traffickin(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing