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2015 ; 3
(6
): 722-743
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Complex Photonic Structures for Light Harvesting
#MMPMID26640755
Burresi M
; Pratesi F
; Riboli F
; Wiersma DS
Adv Opt Mater
2015[Jun]; 3
(6
): 722-743
PMID26640755
show ga
Over the last few years, micro- and nanophotonics have roused a strong interest
in the scientific community for their promising impact on the development of
novel kinds of solar cells. Certain thin- and ultrathin-film solar cells are made
of innovative, often cheap, materials which suffer from a low energy conversion
efficiency. Light-trapping mechanisms based on nanophotonics principles are
particularly suited to enhance the absorption of electromagnetic waves in these
thin media without changing the material composition. In this review, the latest
results achieved in this field are reported, with particular attention to the
realization of prototypes, spanning from deterministic to disordered photonic
architectures, and from dielectric to metallic nanostructures.