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Autophagy in infection, inflammation and immunity
#MMPMID24064518
Deretic V
; Saitoh T
; Akira S
Nat Rev Immunol
2013[Oct]; 13
(10
): 722-37
PMID24064518
show ga
Autophagy is a fundamental eukaryotic pathway that has multiple effects on
immunity. Autophagy is induced by pattern recognition receptors and, through
autophagic adaptors, it provides a mechanism for the elimination of intracellular
microorganisms. Autophagy controls inflammation through regulatory interactions
with innate immune signalling pathways, by removing endogenous inflammasome
agonists and through effects on the secretion of immune mediators. Moreover,
autophagy contributes to antigen presentation and to T cell homeostasis, and it
affects T cell repertoires and polarization. Thus, as we discuss in this Review,
autophagy has multitiered immunological functions that influence infection,
inflammation and immunity.
|*Immunity, Innate
[MESH]
|Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/genetics/immunology
[MESH]