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2013 ; 79
(ä): 22-36
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Archaeometallurgical characterization of the earliest European metal helmets
#MMPMID26523114
Mödlinger M
; Piccardo P
; Kasztovszky Z
; Kovács I
; Sz?kefalvi-Nagy Z
; Káli G
; Szilágyi V
Mater Charact
2013[May]; 79
(ä): 22-36
PMID26523114
show ga
Archaeometric analyses on conical and decorated cap helmets from the Bronze Age
are presented. The helmets are dated to the 14-12th century BC according to
associated finds in hoards. Alloy composition, material structure and
manufacturing processes are determined and shed light on the earliest development
of weaponry production in Central and Eastern Europe. Analyses were carried out
using light and dark field microscopy, SEM-EDXS, PIXE, TOF-ND and PGAA. The
results allowed reconstructing the manufacturing process, the differences between
the cap of the helmets and their knobs (i.e. alloy composition) and the joining
technique of the two parts.