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English Wikipedia
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Peritoneal dialysis in children Review of 8 years experience Day RE; White RHArch Dis Child 1977[Jan]; 52 (1): 56-61During the years 1968-75, 59 periods of peritoneal dialysis were performed on 44 children aged from 2 days to 17 years. The commonest complication was peritoneal infection, which affected 68% of those under 2 years and 30% of older children. This was satisfactorily treated in all but one case which was due to Candida albicans. The use of combined intramuscular and intraperitoneal gentamicin therapy is described. 2 patients died as a result of massive intraperitoneal haemorrhage and one had a nonfatal intestinal perforation. In experienced hands peritoneal dialysis is a convenient, effective, and reasonably safe way of treating acute renal failure; it is best performed in centres capable of handling complex metabolic problems and investigating and treating the underlying renal disease.|*Peritoneal Dialysis/adverse effects[MESH]|Adolescent[MESH]|Bacterial Infections/drug therapy/etiology[MESH]|Candidiasis/etiology[MESH]|Child[MESH]|Child, Preschool[MESH]|Female[MESH]|Gentamicins/therapeutic use[MESH]|Humans[MESH]|Infant[MESH]|Infant, Newborn[MESH]|Male[MESH]|Peritoneal Diseases/drug therapy/etiology[MESH]|Time Factors[MESH] |
