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lüll Omenn syndrome--review of several phenotypes of Omenn syndrome and RAG1/RAG2 mutations in Japan Kato M; Kimura H; Seki M; Shimada A; Hayashi Y; Morio T; Kumaki S; Ishida Y; Kamachi Y; Yachie AAllergol Int 2006[Jun]; 55 (2): 115-9Omenn syndrome (OS) is a form of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) characterized by erythrodermia, hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, and alopecia. In patients with OS, B cells are mostly absent, T-cell counts are normal to elevated, and T cells are frequently activated and express a restricted T-cell receptor (TCR) repertoire. Thus far, inherited hypomorphic mutations of the recombination activating genes either 1 or 2 (RAG1/2) have been detected in most OS patients. We have recently experienced a rare case of OS showing the revertant mosaicism due to multiple second-site mutations leading to typical OS clinical features with RAG1-deficient SCID. In this review, we will focus on the variation of several phenotypes of OS.|*Mutation[MESH]|*Phenotype[MESH]|DNA-Binding Proteins/*genetics[MESH]|Genetic Diseases, Inborn/*genetics[MESH]|Genetic Variation[MESH]|Homeodomain Proteins/*genetics[MESH]|Humans[MESH]|Japan[MESH]|Nuclear Proteins/*genetics[MESH]|Severe Combined Immunodeficiency/*genetics/physiopathology[MESH]|White People/*genetics[MESH] |