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lüll Tracheobronchial stenting for tuberculous airway stenosis Wan IY; Lee TW; Lam HC; Abdullah V; Yim APChest 2002[Jul]; 122 (1): 370-4We reviewed the results of the use of the Dumon silicone stents in patients experiencing tuberculous tracheobronchial stenosis since 1994, using a retrospective case review in a university teaching hospital with 1,450 beds serving a population of > 1.8 million. Between February 1994 and September 2001, seven patients with tuberculous tracheobronchial stenosis (mean age, 43 years) underwent a total of 11 dilatations with placement of 10 straight stents and 1 Y stent. Under general anesthesia, all patients underwent rigid bronchoscopy and dilatation of the stenosis with placement of a Dumon stent. There were no deaths. One patient developed a pneumothorax. Two patients experienced migration of the stent, which required reintervention for adjustment of position of the stent. The stents were left in situ for a mean period of 32 months. There was marked improvement in dyspnea in all patients after the procedure, as determined by visual analog scale. Endoscopic dilatation with placement of a silicone stent is an effective treatment for patients with tuberculous tracheobronchial stenosis.|*Stents[MESH]|Adolescent[MESH]|Adult[MESH]|Airway Obstruction/etiology/*therapy[MESH]|Bronchoscopy[MESH]|Dyspnea/etiology/*therapy[MESH]|Female[MESH]|Humans[MESH]|Male[MESH]|Middle Aged[MESH]|Tomography, X-Ray Computed[MESH]|Tracheal Stenosis/complications/diagnostic imaging/*therapy[MESH] |